Explain the climatic conditions required for the production of cotton. Also mention
the major cotton producing states of India.
Answers
Answer:
cotton requires high temperature,light rainfall,bright sunshine for 210 days for it's growth.
In India, cotton is grown in 9 major cotton growing States viz. Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan in Northern zone, Gujarat, Maharashtra.
climatic conditions required for the production of cotton:
Temperature : Cotton needs a warm climate. Summer temperatures of 21°C to 27°C, and abundant sunshine is necessary during the growth of the plant. A long growing period of atleast 210 frostfree days is also necessary for the plant to mature.
Cotton producing States in India Are:
Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan in Northern zone, Gujarat, Maharashtra and MP in Central zone and Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in Southern zone. Besides, cotton is also grown in Orissa.
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