explain the concept of Human Development with an example
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HEYA,
Here is your answer--
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT--
Human development is defined as the process of enlarging people's freedoms and opportunities and improving their well-being. Human development is about the real freedom ordinary people have to decide who to be, what to do, and how to live.
EXAMPLE--
For example the life expectancy at birth of a particular country is 65 years. Assuming maximum value and minimum value of life expectancy to be 80 and 20 respectively for a particular year, the life expectancy index can be calculated as follows:
As calculated above, the individual indices of educational attainments and adjusted real GDP per capita can be found out for a particular year. Then by taking simple arithmetic average of all the three indices, we can get human development index for the country concerned.
Where LEI = Life Expectancy Index
EAI = Educational Attainment Index
SLI = Standard of Living Index or real GDP per capita index
From the above discussion it is clear that human development index emphasises the quality of life in contrast to the national and per capita income which only focus on quantitative aspects of development. According to Human Development Report 2001, India was in 115thposition in the World out of 174 countries in terms of human development index prepared for the year 1999. In 2004, India’s position went down to 127.
Here is your answer--
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT--
Human development is defined as the process of enlarging people's freedoms and opportunities and improving their well-being. Human development is about the real freedom ordinary people have to decide who to be, what to do, and how to live.
EXAMPLE--
For example the life expectancy at birth of a particular country is 65 years. Assuming maximum value and minimum value of life expectancy to be 80 and 20 respectively for a particular year, the life expectancy index can be calculated as follows:
As calculated above, the individual indices of educational attainments and adjusted real GDP per capita can be found out for a particular year. Then by taking simple arithmetic average of all the three indices, we can get human development index for the country concerned.
Where LEI = Life Expectancy Index
EAI = Educational Attainment Index
SLI = Standard of Living Index or real GDP per capita index
From the above discussion it is clear that human development index emphasises the quality of life in contrast to the national and per capita income which only focus on quantitative aspects of development. According to Human Development Report 2001, India was in 115thposition in the World out of 174 countries in terms of human development index prepared for the year 1999. In 2004, India’s position went down to 127.
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Human Development:
- The concept of human development is the determination of overall development or improvement of the life of all human beings.
- Human development helps to understand the change in the lives of humans over the period of time.
- It can also be defined as the rise in the quality of life and also the progress of humans be it physical, mental and social.
- The human development indicates the improvement in the quality of life of humans of all ages.
- This concept is about providing opportunities to all human beings to raise their standard of living and maintain the quality of life.
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