Explain the concept of the Jajmani system
Answers
Definition. According to the Jajmani System, there is exchange of goods and services between landowning higher castes and landless service castes. ... The terminology of Jajmani System was introduced into the Indian social anthropology by William Wiser.
Jajmani system is a socio-economic institution of the pre-industrial self-subsistent village economy. The term ‘jajmani’ is derived from a Vedic term ‘Yajman’ which means a patron, who employs the services of a Brahmin for the performance of sacrifices or other religious ceremonies? The jajmani system is essentially based on caste system.
Caste system is a unique feature of the Indian society. The customs, traditions and rules of behaviour differ from caste to caste. Though most of the castes are socially segregated, on certain occasions, they are economically interdependent on one another. Each caste has a specialized occupation. Such specialization leads to the exchange of services in the rural society.