explain the construction of cathode ray discharge tube experiment
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Cathode rays are streams of electrons observed in vacuum tubes (also called an electron beam or an e-beam). If an evacuated glass tube is fitted with two electrodes and a voltage is applied, it is observed that the glass opposite the negative electrode glows from the electrons emitted from the cathode.
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ᴄᴀᴛʜᴏᴅᴇ ʀᴀʏs ᴀʀᴇ sᴛʀᴇᴀᴍs ᴏғ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ᴏʙsᴇʀᴠᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴠᴀᴄᴜᴜᴍ ᴛᴜʙᴇs (ᴀʟsᴏ ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴀɴ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴ ʙᴇᴀᴍ ᴏʀ ᴀɴ ᴇ-ʙᴇᴀᴍ). ɪғ ᴀɴ ᴇᴠᴀᴄᴜᴀᴛᴇᴅ ɢʟᴀss ᴛᴜʙᴇ ɪs ғɪᴛᴛᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛᴡᴏ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏᴅᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀ ᴠᴏʟᴛᴀɢᴇ ɪs ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴇᴅ, ɪᴛ ɪs ᴏʙsᴇʀᴠᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʟᴀss ᴏᴘᴘᴏsɪᴛᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴇɢᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏᴅᴇ ɢʟᴏᴡs ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀᴏɴs ᴇᴍɪᴛᴛᴇᴅ ғʀᴏᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴀᴛʜᴏᴅᴇ.
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