explain the construction working and principle of an electric bell
Answers
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THE WORKING OF AN ELECTRIC BELL
Step 1
When the switch is pressed, the circuit is complete and a current flows into the electromagnet.
Step 2
The soft iron bar is attracted towards the electromagnet and the hammer hits the gong. This movement breaks the circuit so that the current stops flowing and switches off the electromagnet.
Step 3
The springy metal strip pulls the soft iron bar back so that contact is made again and the circuit is complete. As this keeps repeating, the hammer repeatedly strikes the gong causing a ringing sound as long as the switch is pressed.
(Please refer to the attachment for the structure and clear concept)
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Hope helped!!
PRINCIPLE
It works on the principle of magnetic effect of current .
CONSTRUCTION
• Metal spring and armature
• Gong
• Hammer
• Electromagnet
• Contact screw
WORKING
• When the switch is pressed , the
current flows through the coil of
the electromagnet and the
electromagnet is magnetized
to attract the metal spring .
• The hammer attached to it strikes
the gong and produces a ringing
sound .
• When the metal spring moves
towards the electromagnet , it's
contact with the screw is broken at
point P .
• Electric circuit breaks and the
current flow stop .
• As the magnetism is lost , the
metal spring goes back to its
original position and the hammer
also moves away .
• This ' make and break ' of the
circuit makes the bell ring .
HOPE IT WILL HELP U .
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