Explain the contributions of the personalities of the school of thought in criminology.
Answers
Answer:
The positivist school of criminology emerged in the 19th century as a contrasting idea to the classical theory of crime. The classical school of criminology posited that individuals commit crimes because of their selfish desires and that crime is a product of free will.
Explanation:
Answer:
Several personality gave important contribution in shaping the school of thought of crimonology.
Explanation:
A social science with a primary focus on investigating crimes and criminal behaviour is criminology. The abilities to confront and prevent crime are developed by criminology students using psychological and sociological principles.
The late 19th-century Italian sociologist Cesare Lombroso (1835–1909) is frequently referred to as "the father of criminology." He established the Italian school of criminology and was a significant figure in the development of biological positivism.
The development of a theory of natural crime was one of Garofalo's significant contributions. The approach covers two categories of crimes: violent crimes and crimes against property. R. W. Millar translated his Criminologia (1885) from the original (1914).
Edwin Sutherland, one of the most significant criminologists of the 20th century, wrote the well-known textbook Principles of Criminology. Sutherland is the originator of the term "white-collar criminal," and he also popularised the idea that delinquency was probably the product of learned behaviour.
These are the important personality who contributed in the field of criminology.
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