explain the conversion of hnRNA to mRNA
Answers
The precursor of mRNA, i.e., hnRNA, contains both introns and exons. Introns are removed and exons are joined by a process called splicing. The remaining mRNA is processed in two ways : ... When hnRNA is full processed, it is known as mRNA, which is transported out of the nucleous.
The precursor of mRNA transcribed by RNA polymerase-|| it is called heterogeneous nuclear RNA .It undergoes following processing to form nascent mRNA :-
1)Splicing:- In this process the non-coding introns are removed and coding sequences call exons are joined in a definite order .This is required because primary transcript contains both introns and exons .
2)Capping:- In this process an unusual nucleotide is added to the 5' end of hnRNA.
3)Tailing:- In this process 200 to 300 adenylated residues are added at the 3' endof hn RNA .
4)The fully process mRNA is released from the nucleus into the cytoplasm for translation .
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