explain the different constituents petroleum and their uses
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Petroleum is a mixture of a very large number of different hydrocarbons; the most commonly found molecules are alkanes (paraffins), cycloalkanes (naphthenes), aromatic hydrocarbons, or more complicated chemicals like asphaltenes.
Petroleum gas in liquid form (LPG)- Used as fuel for home and industry.
Petrol- Used as fuel for automobile and aviation.
Kerosene- Used as fuel for stoves, lamps and for jet aircrafts.
Diesel- Used as fuel for heavy motor vehicles, electric generators.
Lubricating oil- Used for lubrication.
Paraffin wax- Used in ointments, candles, vaseline, etc.
Bitumen- Used in paints and road surfacing.
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Explanation:
Petroleum Gas in liquid form [ LPG ] - Fuel for home and industry. 2)Petrol - Motor fuel, aviation fuel, solvent for dry cleaning. 3)Kerosene - Fuel for stoves, lamps and for jet aircrafts. 4)Diesel - Fuel for heavy motor vehicles, electric generators.
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