. Explain the different processes involved in the flow-chat given below:-
Answers
Answer:
solid to liquid - melting
liquid to gas - vapourisation
gas to solid - sublimation
solid to gas - sublimation
gas to liquid - condensation
liquid to gas - solidification
Explanation:
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Answer:
A. Melting⇒
Melting is the process by which a substance changes from the solid phase to the liquid phase. ... Melting occurs when the internal energy of a solid increases, usually through the application of heat or pressure, such that the molecules become less ordered.
B. Deposition ⇒
Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. ... One example of deposition is the process by which, in sub-freezing air, water vapor changes directly to ice without first becoming a liquid.
C. Boiling (or vapourization) ⇒
Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere.
D. Condensation⇒
Condensation is the change of the physical state of matter from the gas phase into the liquid phase, and is the reverse of vaporization. ... It can also be defined as the change in the state of water vapor to liquid water when in contact with a liquid or solid surface or cloud condensation nuclei within the atmosphere
E. Sublimation⇒
Sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state. ... The reverse process of sublimation is deposition or desublimation, in which a substance passes directly from a gas to a solid phase.
Explanation: