Explain the different stages of developing of printing technology in china.
Answers
Answer:
China was one of the countrics where the carliest kind of print technology was developed. The different stages of development of printing technology in China are () From AD 594 onwards, books in China were printed by rubbing paper against the inked surface of woodblocks. These papers were also invented in China. CBSE 2012 (ii) The imperial state of China was the major producer of printed material for a very longtime. At that time, China possessed a huge bureaucratic system which recruited its personnel through civil service examination. Textbooks for this examination were printed in large number. From the 16th number of candidates for the examination increased, so the number of books also increased. (iii) By the 17th century, urban culture developed in China and merchants, rich women, wives of scholar-officials not only started reading different books like, fictions, poetry, autobiographies, anthologies of literary masterpieces, romantic plays, they also began to write. century, the (iv) In the late 19th century, Shanghai became the hub of the new print culture by importing Western printing techniques and mechanical presses. From hand printing, there was a gradual shift to mechanical printing in China.
Answer:
1. From 594 A.D. the books were printed by rubbing paper against the inked surface of woodblocks in china.
2. The imperial court also got many textbooks printed for the civil services examination.
3. By the 17th century urban culture developed in China. Merchants used print in their everyday life as they collected trade information.
4. Wives of rich men, scholars and officials also began to write their autobiographies.
5. In the late 19th century, the mechanical printing press was established.
6.Shanghai became a hub of the new print culture.