Question

explain the doctrines of Jainism in short

Answer 1

Mahavira accepted most of the religious doctrines of Parsava and codified the unsystematic mass of beliefs into an organized and rigid religion. He rejected the authority of Vedas and the Vedic rituals. He did not believe in the existence of God. He believed in Karma and transmigration of soul. Attainment of Nirvana or Moksha was the most important human desire. It could be attained through Triratnas:
1. Right faith
2. Right knowledge
3. Right conduct

Answer 2

Answer:

Triratnas– The Tritratnas i.e Right faith, Right Knowledge, and Right conduct help a Jain to attain Moksha. They inspire Jains to lead a good life.

Karma – Jain also believed in the theory of Karma which says that Man is solely responsible for his actions and good action alone can help him attain Moksha.

Equality – Mahavira stressed equality between men and women as well as equality between men and women. All men were equal irrespective of their caste or creed. All living things need to be shown compassion.

Belief in Penance – Jains believed in penance. To die of starvation was considered a virtue. It laid stress on severe penance which was difficult for all to follow

Explanation: