Question

explain the dual government by the robotic cvile​

Answer 1

Answer:

• Robert Clive’s Rule of Bengal: Dual System

• Robert Clive was the Governor of Bengal during the year 1757-60 and also from 1765-67

• During his first tenure that is from 1757-1760 Bengal’s governor, under the Nawab Mir Jaffar, corruption was rampant

• The company’s one and only aim was to maximise the revenue at the expense of the peasants

• He gathered a great personal fortune in India and returned to Britain in the year 1760

• He came back to India in the year 1765 as Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Bengal state

• During this time, there was huge and widespread corruption in the company

• So Clive prohibited the company’s employees from engaging in any sort of private trade

• He also put a hold on accepting gifts from them

• He also initiated a ‘Society of Trade’ in 1765 but it was later abolished

• Mir Qasim the son in law of Mir Jaffar had ascended the throne of Bengal

Answer 2

Answer:

Dual Government in Bengal was introduced by Robert Clive in 1765 and continued till 1772. Under this system the administration of Bengal was divided in to two parts- Diwani and Nizamat. Diwani means right to collect revenue was given to company and Nizamat means administrative rights were given to nawab.