Question

explain the early sathyagrahas of mahatma Gandhi in India
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Answer 1

Mahatma Gandhi organised three Satyagraha movements:-

• In 1916, he travelled to Champaran to inspire the peasants to struggle against the oppressive plantation system. Finally, the colonial government passed an Act for the welfare of the poor peasants of Champaran in 1918.
• In 1917, he organised a Satyagraha to support the peasants of Kheda in Gujarat.Gandhiji asked the peasants not to pay taxes due to crop failure. This time also the government had to bow and the payment of taxes was deferred to the next year.
• In 1918, Satyagraha movement was organised among the cotton mill-workers in Ahmedabad. As a result their pay was raised.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

(i) In 1916, he travelled to Champaran to inspire the peasants to struggle against the oppressive plantation system. ... (ii) In 1917, he organised a Satyagraha to support the peasants of Kheda in Gujarat.Gandhiji asked the peasants not to pay taxes due to crop failure.