Explain the effect of worldwide economic depression on India towards let 1920.
Answers
Answer:
The effects of worldwide depression on India were as follows
(i) India’s trade was affected, exports decreased as international prices crashed.
(ii) Agricultural prices fell due to which burners could not
sell their produce and the British government continued to take high taxes.
(iii) The economic instabality and colonial rule provided an opportunity to Mahatma Gandhi to launch the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930.
The effects of ‘worldwide economic depression’ on
India, towards late 1920s were:
a. The defence expenditure was financed by the
war loans. The increased taxes, raising the
custom duties and introducing the income tax,
and increased prices of the commodities caused
economic hardship for the common people.
b. For the continuous supply of the soldiers the
villages were called upon and recruitment was
done forcefully.
c. There was a period of crop failure in many parts
of the country which caused acute food shortages
and millions of people perished due to the famine
and the epidemics.