Question

Explain the electric flux in uniform and non-uniform electric field

Answer 1

Electric flux is the rate of flow of the electric field through a given area .

For a non-uniform electric field, the electric flux dΦE through a small surface area dS is given by

dΦE=E⋅dS d Φ E = E ⋅ d S

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Answer 2

Electric flux is proportional to the number of electric field lines going through a virtual surface. ... For a non-uniform electric field, the electric flux dΦE through a small surface area dS is given by dΦE=E⋅dS d Φ E = E ⋅ d S (the electric field, E, multiplied by the component of area perpendicular to the field).