Question

Explain the factors involved in the concept of helping others by discussing altruism, the bystander effect, the social exchange theory, the reciprocity norm, and the social responsibility norm.

Answer 1

Answer:

There are two major factors that contribute to the bystander effect. First, the presence of other people creates a diffusion of responsibility. Because there are other observers, individuals do not feel as much pressure to take action. The responsibility to act is thought to be shared among all of those present.