explain the factors that gave shape to indian politics in late 1920s??? question is of 5 marks............ so give long answer in points .......... if you give wrong answer tan I will report you...... if right than your answer will awarded as brainlist answer.....
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The following were the two factors that shaped Indian politics towards the late 1920s:
The first was the effect of the economic depression worldwide. It led to a fall in agricultural prices from 1926 and their collapse in 1930. Demand for agricultural goods fell and exports declined. Peasants could not find buyers for their produce and pay their revenue.
The British government decided to constitute a statutory commission under Sir John Simon to look into the functioning of the constitutional system in India nad suggest changes. Since, the Commission did not have a single Indian member, it added to a volatile political atmosphere and caused widespread opposition. The Round table Conference of 1929 only offered dominion status which led to assertive posture by radicals within Congress.
i. The first was the worldwide economic depression
which brought the agricultural prices crashing
down in India. Farmers could not sell their produce
and the whole countryside was in turmoil.
ii. The British constituted a statutory commission in
1927 under Sir John Simon. The aim was to diffuse
nationalism aroused by the Non-Cooperation
Movement. The Commission was to look into the
functioning of the constitutional system in India.
It was an all-white commission, with not a single
Indian member in it.
It set the political world in India on fire and
led to Gandhiji starting the Civil Disobedience
Movement.
The two factors that shaped Indian politics towards late 1920s were:
The first was the effect of the worldwide economic depression. Agricultural prices began to fall from 1926 and collapsed after 1930. As the demand for agricultural goods fell and exports declined, peasants found it difficult to sell their harvests and pay their revenue. By 1930, the countryside was in turmoil.
The Tory government in Britain constituted the Simon Commission to look into the functioning of the Constitutional government in India. The Simon Commission came to India in 1928. Since this Commission had no Indian member, it was greeted with protests and black flags.