Explain the features of thallophytes
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The plant body of a thallophyte is not differentiated into roots, stem and leaves.Thallophytes are mostly aquatic. They can be green or non-green.They do not bear flowers and seeds.They reproduce by means of asexually produced spores.Thallophytes are essentially algae.Algae are economically important. Several algae are used as sources of food.Algin, extracted from brown algae, is used in making dairy products.Seaweedsare commercially used for making cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc.Examples of algae: Based on the pigment they contain, algae are further classified as green algae, brown algae, red algae, etc.
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These plants grow mainly in water . this group of plants, which do not have specific parts like root-stem-leaves-flowers but are autotrophic due to the presence of chlorophyll,is called algae. Algae shows great diversity.They may be unicellular or multicellular , and microscopic or large. Examples of algae are spirogyra,ulothrix,ulva,sargassum,etc.
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