Explain the features of three types of cropping seasons in india
Answers
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India has three cropping seasons:- (1) Rabi (2) Kharif and (3) Zaid
(1) Rabi crops: - Shown in winter from October to December. - Harvest in summer from April to June. - Main crop-wheat, barley, peas, gram, mustard.
(2) Kharif crops: - Grown with the onset of monsoon in different parts of the country.The kharif crops include rice, maize, sorghum, pearl millet/bajra, finger millet/ragi
(3) Zaid-this season is in the months of March to July.
Some examples of Zaid types of crops are pumpkin, cucumber, bitter ground.
Hope it helps!!
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Answer:
Explanation:
Crops sown in winters and harvested in summers.
Some of the important rabi crops are wheat, barley, peas, gram and mustard.
States growing rabi crops are: Punjab, Haryana, Himachal, Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh.
Kharif season:
Crops grown with the onset of monsoons and harvested in September or October.
Important Kharif growing states are: Assam, West Bengal, coastal regions of Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Maharashtra.
Crops grown during this season are: rice, maize, jowar, bajra, tur, moong, urad, cotton, jute, groundnut and soyabean.
Zaid season:
It falls in between the rabi and kharif seasons.
It’s a short season during the summer months.
Major crops grown are: watermelon, muskmelon, cucumbers, vegetables and fodder crops