Explain the following ???
1. Rule of locant
2. Root word rule
3. order of bifunctional aliphatic compounds
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1.The numbers that define the positions of the principal functional group and substituents are called locants. Compounds are numbered from one end of the longest continuous chain. The locants are assigned such that the principal functional group gets the lowest possible locant.
2.Quick Summary. The Greek root word crat means “rule,” and the English suffix -cracy means “rule by.” This Greek root and suffix is the word origin of a good number of English vocabulary words, including the familiar terms democrat and democracy.
3.In organic chemistry, when a single organic molecule has two different functional groups, it is called a bifunctional molecule .
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