Question

Explain the following Acid Base

Answer 1

Explanation:

Acid–base reaction, a type of chemical process typified by the exchange of one or more hydrogen ions, H+, between species that may be neutral (molecules, such as water, H2O; or acetic acid, CH3CO2H) or electrically charged (ions, such as ammonium, NH4+; hydroxide, OH−; or carbonate, CO32−). It also includes analogous behaviour of molecules and ions that are acidic but do not donate hydrogen ions (aluminum chloride, AlCl3, and the silver ion AG+).

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Answer 2

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Explain the following Acid Base ?

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An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Bronsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition).

A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond.

• A base is an aqueous substance that donates electrons, accept protons or release hydroxide (OH-) ions.

• Acid starts with chemical formula H, for example, HCL (Hydrochloric Acid) but there is an exception of CH2COOH.

At the same time, base has a chemical formula OH at the end of it.

For example- NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide).

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