Question

Explain the following facts:- a) though the electronegativeties of nitrogen and chlorine are same however NH3 exist as liquid whereas HCL as gas. b)carbon oxygen bond lengths are equal in carbonation

Answer 1

though the electronegativeties of nitrogen and chlorine are same however NH3 exist as liquid whereas HCL as gas. b)carbon oxygen bond lengths are equal 

Answer 2

because the NH3 has more dipole moment because of these its electronegativity is more and also have paramid shape which is positive charge while HCL is a negative charge compound.Here clorine is a harmful gas which too reactive with any gas. while nitrogen positive charge and not too harmful