Question

- Explain the following given separation techniques
(a)Chromatography (b) Sublimation (c) Centrifugation
(d) Crystallization (e) Filtration
​

Answer 1

Answer:

(a)Chromatography

Chromatography is a method used by scientists for separating organic and inorganic compounds so that they can be analyzed and studied.

(b) Sublimation

When anything solid turns into a gas without first becoming liquid, that's sublimation.

(c) Centrifugation

Centrifugation is the process where a mixture is separated through spinning.

(d) Crystallization

Crystallization or crystallisation is the (natural or artificial) process by which a solid forms, where the atoms or molecules are highly organized into a structure known as a crystal.

(e) Filtration

Filtration, the process in which solid particles in a liquid or gaseous fluid are removed by the use of a filter medium that permits the fluid to pass through but retains the solid particles.