Explain the following reactions with one example of each with chemical equation hydrogenation reaction, Oxidation reaction ,substitution reaction,sponification reaction and saponification reaction
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1. Hydrogenation reaction : the process of adding H2 to unsaturated hydrocarbon to form saturated hydrocarbon is called hydrogenation .
equation C2H4 + H2(in presence of Ni/pd) = C2H6
2.oxidation reaction . the reaction in which oxygen is added
equation. C2H2OH (In presence of KMnO4/K2Cr2O7) = CH3COOH
3.substitution reaction. when saturated hydrocarbons are exposed to sunlight than H2 is replace by Cl2 to form different products
equation. CH4 + Cl2 = CH3Cl + HCl
4.saponification reaction . the process of making soap from ester in presence of NaOH
equation. CH3COOH (in presence of NaOH ) - C2H5OH + CH3COONa(soap)
equation C2H4 + H2(in presence of Ni/pd) = C2H6
2.oxidation reaction . the reaction in which oxygen is added
equation. C2H2OH (In presence of KMnO4/K2Cr2O7) = CH3COOH
3.substitution reaction. when saturated hydrocarbons are exposed to sunlight than H2 is replace by Cl2 to form different products
equation. CH4 + Cl2 = CH3Cl + HCl
4.saponification reaction . the process of making soap from ester in presence of NaOH
equation. CH3COOH (in presence of NaOH ) - C2H5OH + CH3COONa(soap)
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Answer:
Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.Nov 4, 2020
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