Biology, asked by SoulStealer8941, 19 days ago

explain the following terms
1 ) botulism

Answers

Answered by dollysingh150585
0

Explanation:

a serious illness caused by bacteria in food that is old and has gone bad

hope this helps you

Answered by vdas3181
0

Answer:

https://www.healthline.com/health/botulism#prevention

Explanation

What Is Botulism?

Botulism (or botulism poisoning) is a rare but very serious illness that transmits through food, contact with contaminated soil, or through an open wound. Without early treatment, botulism can lead to paralysis, breathing difficulties, and death.

There are three main types of botulism:

infant botulism

foodborne botulism

wound botulism

Botulism poisoning is due to a toxin produced by a type of bacteria called Clostridium botulinum. Although very common, these bacteria can only thrive in conditions where there’s no oxygen. Certain food sources, such as home-canned foods, provide a potent breeding ground.

What Are the Symptoms of Botulism?

Symptoms of botulism can appear from six hours to 10 days after the initial infection. On average, symptoms of infant and foodborne botulism appear between 12 and 36 hours after eating contaminated food.

Early signs of infant botulism include:

constipation

difficulty feeding

tiredness

irritability

drooling

drooping eyelids

weak cry

loss of head control and floppy movements due to muscle weakness

paralysis

Signs of foodborne or wound botulism include:

difficulty swallowing or speaking

facial weakness on both sides of the face

blurred vision

drooping eyelids

trouble breathing

nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramps (only in foodborne botulism)

paralysis

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