Explain the functions of religion and two categories Cognitive functions and social functions of religion.
Answers
Answer:
Religion serves several functions for society. These include (a) giving meaning and purpose to life, (b) reinforcing social unity and stability, (c) serving as an agent of social control of behavior, (d) promoting physical and psychological well-being, and (e) motivating people to work for positive social change.
Answer:
Cognitive Function:
Religion is the source of our "cognitive capacities" (our ability to think and reason conceptually). In order to think, we need categories such as time and space. Religion provides the concepts and categories we need for understanding the world and communicating with others.
Social Function:
Religion serves several functions for society. These include (a) giving meaning and purpose to life, (b) reinforcing social unity and stability, (c) serving as an agent of social control of behavior, (d) promoting physical and psychological well-being, and (e) motivating people to work for positive social change.