explain the germination of seeds and the type of germination with the help of suitable diagram what are the conditions necessary for germination
Answers
Answer:
Germination is the resumption of growth of the embryo plant inside the seed. Requirements: proper temperature. Water is always needed to allow vigorous metabolism to begin. It is also sometimes needed to leach away a germination inhibitor within the seed.
Answer:
Seed germination may be defined as the fundamental process by which different plant species grow from a single seed into a plant. This process influences both crop yield and quality.
A common example of seed germination is the sprouting of a seedling from a seed of an angiosperm or gymnosperm.
The three main types are:
(1) Hypogeal Germination – Hypogeal germination is a botanical term indicating that the germination of a plant takes place below the ground. An example of a plant with hypogeal germination is the pea.
(2) Epigeal Germination – Epigeal germination is a botanical term indicating that the germination of a plant takes place above the ground. An example of a plant with epigeal germination is the common bean.
(3) Vivipary (Viviparous Germination) – In plants, vivipary (precocious or premature germination) involves the germination of seeds while still on the parent plant. It is a widespread phenomenon in plants characterized by the lack of seed dormancy.
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