explain the hybridization and how it is applicable in becl2
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In chemistry, orbital hybridisation (or hybridization) is the concept of mixing atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.
Hyberdisation on an atom is the num of sigma bonds the atom have + the number of lone pair electrons in the atom. (because these bond pairs sigma bonds and lone pairs are present in hyberdised orbitals.) So as per the structure of BeCl2 hybridisation is 2 which is sp. ... So Be forms single bond with each Cl.
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