Question

explain the important characteristics of the tropical evergreen forest

Answer 1

These forests are found in hot and humid areas. They are generally found in equatorial and coastal regions. These trees have broad leaves to allow transpiration of surplus moisture. The chief varieties of trees found in tropical evergreen forests are Mahogany, Rosewood, Bamboo, Ebony, Sandalwood etc.
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Answer 2

Stratification: See, they are found in the region where the factors accelerating growth in a forest are in abundance, Moisture and Sunshine. So they grow dense, but then the rays of the Sun can not penetrate the canopy, so they grow tall, thats why the tress are tall and dense, and stratified(since there is competion)


Rainfall and Temperature: 
Rainfall is high and so is the temperature.Take a look at this graph. It is due to the geographical location. It receives max Insolation that results into high rate of evapotranspiration resulting into condensation and eventually precipitation


Biodiversity: 
The tropical rainforest are very Biodiverse due to the factors discussed above, they have some great diversity of Orchids, Birds, mammals and plants. They have high Species richness.