Question

explain the industrial preparation of urea​

Answer 1

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Urea was first produced industrially by the hydration of calcium cyanamide but the easy availability of ammonia led to the development of ammonia/carbon dioxide technology. This is a two step process where the ammonia and carbon dioxide react to form ammonium carbamate which is then dehydrated to urea.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Urea was first produced industrially by the hydration of calcium cyanamide but the easy availability of ammonia led to the development of ammonia/carbon dioxide technology. This is a two step process where the ammonia and carbon dioxide react to form ammonium carbamate which is then dehydrated to urea.