Explain the key feature of indian constitution of india
Answers
Answer:
Federal System with Unitar The Indian Constitution includes all the federal characteristics of governance such as dual government system (center and state),division of powers between the three state organs (executive, judiciary and legislature), constitutional supremacy, independent judiciary and bicameralism
Answer:
Some of the Key Features of Indian Constitution are listed below:
Federalism
Parliamentary Form of Government
Separation of Powers
Fundamental Rights
Secularism
1. Secularism
As per Secularism, a state does not promote any 1 religion as the state religion.
2.Parliamentary Form of Government
Every citizen of the country, irrespective of his/her social background, can contest in elections.
People of India have a direct role in electing their representatives through elections.
The Constitution of India guarantees universal adult suffrage for all citizens.
Elected representatives are accountable to the people.
3.Federalism
Federalism refers to the existence of more than one level of Government in India.
The 1st tier is the Central Government, 2nd tier are the State Governments and 3rd tier is the Panchayati Raj or Local Self Government.
This is done so that there is decentralization of power, when decisions are made for a particular area.
4.Separation of Powers
There are 3 organs of the Government, as per the Constitution of India.
The 3 organs are Executive, Legislature and Judiciary.
5.Fundamental Rights
The Fundamental Rights section of the Indian Constitution has often been referred to as its ‘conscience.’
The objective of Fundamental Rights is two-fold as per Dr. BR Ambedkar.
The first objective is that every citizen must be in a position to claim those rights.
And secondly, every authority that has got the power to make law these rights must be binding upon them.