explain the machanism of translation of protein synthesis
Answers
Answer:
Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein. In translation, mRNA along with transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomes work together to produce proteins.
Answer:
Protein synthesis is accomplished through a process called translation. After DNA is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule during transcription, the mRNA must be translated to produce a protein. In translation, mRNA along with transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomes work together to produce proteins.
Stages of Translation in Protein Synthesis
Initiation: Ribosomal subunits bind to mRNA.
Elongation: The ribosome moves along the mRNA molecule linking amino acids and forming a polypeptide chain.
Termination: The ribosome reaches a stop codon, which terminates protein synthesis and releases the ribosome.