Explain the main features of fold, block and volcanic mountain with examples
Answers
Explanation:
Mountains form in different ways
Sometimes the crust has folded and buckled, sometimes it breaks into huge blocks. In both cases, great areas of land are lifted upwards to form mountains. Other mountains are formed by the earth's crust rising into a dome, or by volcanic activity when the crust cracks open.
Answer:
Fold mountains belong to the group of youngest mountains of the earth.
The presence of fossils suggests that the sedimentary rocks of these folded mountains were formed after accumulation and consolidation of silts and sediments in a marine environment.
Fold mountains extend for great lengths whereas their width is considerably small.
Generally, fold mountains have a concave slope on one side and a convex slope on the other.
Block mountains are formed due to tensional forces and sometimes compression also produces them.
Volcanic mountains are always formed as a result of volcanic eruptions. The materials that are ejected from the earth’s crust are what accumulate to form these mountains. Volcanic mountains are either conical or dome like in shape.
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