Question

explain the major powers and functions of parliament,prime minister and president?

Answer 1

The state governments and other relevant bodies are responsible for thisfunction. Legislative and Executivefunctions are interdependent functionsof the Parliament. Execution of laws and policies are ensured by the office of the Executive. These offices are that of Prime Minister and his Cabinet at the central level.
ThePresident has the power to grant pardons, respite or remissions of punishment. He may also reduce the sentence of punishment. ThePresident may also consult the Supreme Court in constitutional matters or any other matter involving question of law.


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Answer 2

Answer:

The Prime Minister occupies a unique position of power and prestige. His powers and functions are:

1. He prepares the list of the council of ministers. The president cannot drop any name from this list;

2. The Prime Minister distributes the work to the different ministers;

3. He can dismiss an erring minister;

4. He presides over the meetings of the Cabinet;

5. He supervises and co-ordinates the working of various departments;

6. He is the main spokesman of the ministry;

7. He is a link between the council of ministers and the President.

8. He advises the President on the issue of making appointments;

9. He advises the President to dissolve the Lok Sabha; and

10. He plays a leading role in making all policy statements as also the preparation of the annual budget.

Explanation:

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