Explain the meaning of sexually transmitted disease .
Give two example of each caused due to bacterial infection ,viral infection .
State in brief how the spread of such disease may be prevented
Answers
most common example for STD are
Bacteria (gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia)
Parasites (trichomoniasis)
Viruses (human papillomavirus, genital herpes, HIV)
Symptoms
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can have a range of signs and symptoms, including no symptoms.
Sores or bumps on the genitals or in the oral or rectal areaPainful or burning urinationDischarge from the penisUnusual or odd-smelling vaginal dischargeUnusual vaginal bleedingPain during sexSore, swollen lymph nodes, particularly in the groin but sometimes more widespreadLower abdominal painFeverRash over the trunk, hands or feet
Get vaccinated. Getting vaccinated early, before sexual exposure, is also effective in preventing certain types of STIs.
Stay with one uninfected partner. Another reliable way of avoiding STIs is to stay in a long-term mutually monogamous relationship with a partner who isn't infected.
Don't drink alcohol excessively or use drugs
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The sexually transmitted disease caused by the unprotected sexual contact.
Explanation:
Bacterial sexually transmitted disease:
1. Syphilis: The disease initiates with a painless sore typically on the genitals, mouth and rectum. It spreads from person to person from skin, mucous and contact with the sores.
2. Gonnorhoea: It is a bacterial disease associated with the infection of the genitals, rectum and the mouth. It is associated with burning pain during urination.
Viral sexually transmitted disease:
1. AIDS: It affects the immune system of the body and person becomes susceptible to many diseases at the same time caused by sexual contact with the infected person.
2. Genital herpes: Formation of sores and blisters on the genital area and spreads through the sexual contact.
The spread of such diseases can be prevented by early diagnosis and detection, use of contraceptives, avoid sex with multiple partners.
Learn more about sexually transmitted disease:
What is sexually transmitted disease: https://brainly.in/question/263885
What are sexually transmitted diseases ?: https://brainly.in/question/267456