Explain the mechanism of breathing in human beings with diagrams
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Explanation:
When we inhale the intercostal muscles (between the ribs) and diaphragm contract to expand the chest cavity. ... When we exhale the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax and return to their resting positions. This reduces the size of the thoracic cavity, thereby increasing the pressure and forcing air out of the lungs.
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The mechanism of breathing involves two main processes: inspiration and expiration. Inspiration occurs when the diaphragm and the external intercostal muscles contract. Expiration occurs when the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles relax.
Mrs.vaishu
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