Explain the mechanism of respiration with diagram ..
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During inspiration the intercostal muscles in between the ribs pull them upwards and outward. The muscular diaphragm contracts and flattens. Because of these movements of the ribs and diaphragm the chest expands and the volume of the thoracic cavity is increased.
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Mechanism of respiration involves the breathing mechanism and exchange of gases. The gaseous exchange occurs by diffusion in the alveoli. It depends upon the pressure differences between blood and tissues, or atmospheric air and blood.
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External respiration. ...
Transport of Oxygen to tissue. ...
Internal respiration. ...
Transport of Carbondioxide from tissue to lungs.