Explain the methods to check soil erosion
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Strip cropping, Contour ploughing, Use of irrigation and fertilisers and Terrace farming are methods of checking soil erosion.
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Explanation:
The following measures can be taken to prevent soilerosion and ensure soil conservation:
- Terrace Farming On hilly slopes, terraces act as bunds and prevent the soil from being washed away by runningwater. Terrace farming is practiced with successful
- Contour Ploughing - Ploughing along contours on a slope into step-like small fields with even slopes. alternate strips of land in order to check the effect of the winds.results in Japan, South-East Asia and the USA.
- Shelter Belts - Peasants plant trees in several rows to reduce wind erosion. They are called 'wind breaks'.
- Construction of Dams Rivers are known to cause soil erosion. Dams are built in the upper course of the in order to control the erosion of soil.
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