explain the need for international trade..... Send fast plzz
Answers
Explanation:
Need for International Trade:
In today's global economy, international trade is at the heart of development. Nations—developed or underdeveloped—trade with each other because trade is mutually beneficial. In other words, the basic motivation of trade is the gain or benefit that accrues to nations
Answer:
In today's global economy, international trade is at the heart of development. Nations—developed or underdeveloped—trade with each other because trade is mutually beneficial. In other words, the basic motivation of trade is the gain or benefit that accrues to nations.
Make use of abundant raw materials
Some countries are naturally abundant in raw materials – oil (Qatar), metals, fish (Iceland), Congo (diamonds) Butter (New Zealand). Without trade, these countries would not benefit from the natural endowments of raw materials.
2. Comparative advantage
The theory of comparative advantage states that countries should specialise in those goods where they have a relatively lower opportunity cost. Even if one country can produce two goods at a lower absolute cost – doesn’t mean they should produce everything.
3. Greater choice for consumers
New trade theory places less emphasis on comparative advantage and relative input costs. New trade theory states that in the real world, a driving factor behind the trade is giving consumers greater choice of differentiated products.
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