Explain the organisation of french society during the late 18th century
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18th-century French literature is French literature written between 1715, the year of the death of King Louis XIV of France, and 1798, the year of the coup d’État of Bonaparte which brought the Consulate to power, concluded the French Revolution, and began the modern era of French history. This century of enormous economic, social, intellectual and political transformation produced two important literary and philosophical movements: during what became known as the Age of Enlightenment, the Philosophes questioned all existing institutions, including the church and state, and applied rationalism and scientific analysis to society; and a very different movement, which emerged in reaction to the first movement; the beginnings of Romanticism, which exalted the role of emotion in art and life.
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ExplanThe French society was divided into 3 estates:-
FIRST ESTATE- The first estate consisted of clergy.They enjoyed most of the privelages and did not have to pay taxes.
SECOND ESTATE- The second estate condsisted of the nobility .They also enjoyed most of the privileges.
THIRD ESTATE- The third estate consisted of the peasants,small shopkeepers, land lords court ,officials ,labourers,artisans,landless labourers, lawyers,servants,merchants etc.
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