explain the parts of a leaf
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Most leaves have two main parts: (1) the blade and (2) the petiole, or leafstalk. The leaves of some kinds of plants also have a third part, called the stipules. The Blade, or lamina, is the broad, flat part of the leaf. Photosynthesis occurs in the blade, which has many green food-making cells.
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The parts of leaf -
- Leaf is a flattened structure borne on stem.
- It includes nodes and auxiliary bud.
- Auxiliary bud further develops into branch.
- Leaves originate from shoot apical meristems.
- They mostly help in photosynthesis.
- The three main parts : Leaf base, petiole and lamina.
- The leaf is attached to stem by leaf base.
- It bears two bud like structures called stipules.
- In leguminous plants, the leaf base is swollen and is called pulvinus.
- The petiole holds the leaf.
- The petiole is flexible.
- The lamina also called as leaf blade is green.
- It has the presence of veins and veinlets.
- There is a presence of a middle prominent vein.
- This vein is called midrib.
- This vein provides rigidity to the lamina and functions as a channel for transportation of water, food and minerals.
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