explain the philosophy of the Indian Constitution with the following point : a) Universal adult franchise, b) social justice and affirmative action
class 11, political science
Answers
Answer:
philosophy of Indian constitution:
In short, it is committed to freedom, equality, social justice, and some form of national unity. But underneath all this, there is a clear emphasis on peaceful and democratic measures for putting this philosophy into practice. The first point to note about the Constitution is its commitment to individual freedom.
a) Universal Adult Franchise means that the right to vote should be given to all adult citizens without the discrimination of caste, class, colour, religion or gender. It is based on equality, which is a basic principle of democracy.
b)Affirmative action is generally thought of as public policy that helps the state attain social justice. It achieves this end through quotas or by giving priority or some benefits to people that are members of a minority or a discriminated group.
Disadvantaged communities should be provided with the facilities of scholarships and hostels, etc. in various institutions.
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Question:
what is the importance of January 26 in India struggle for Purna Swaraj ?
ANSWER:
The congress session at Lahore on December 29 1929 had passed a resolution declaring Purna Swaraj as India's goal. It was also decided that 26th of January should be observed all over India as the Purna Swaraj day till India actual gain independence .
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