Explain the physical properties of metal with suitable examples
Answers
Answer:
the physical properties of metal are :
1) they are lustrous (shiny )example, gold , silver
2) they are good conductors of heat and electricity . example copper , (gallium is a bad conducter of electricity )
3) have high melting point . example Tungsten
4) density is high , example platinum, neptunium
5) they are ductile and malleable. example copper
Physical properties of Metals:-
# Metals are Electropositive (donate the electrons).
# Metals are Malleability (can be beaten into thin sheets).
Example:- Silver metal is beaten into thin sheets and is applied on the sweets.
# Metals are Ductility (can be drawn into thin wires).
Example:- Gold and Platinum can be drawn into thin wires.
# Metals are good conductor of electricity.
Example:- Silver and Copper are used as electrical wires in our homes.
# Metals are generally hard in nature (except Sodium, Potassium, Lithium).
Example:- Iron is very hard. But Sodium, Potassium and Lithium are not so hard in nature because of it's more reactivity.
# Metals have high melting point and boiling point (except Gallium and Caesium).
Example:- Tungsten have high melting point and boiling point. Gallium and Caesium having low melting point and boiling point.
# Metals are solid at room temperature (except Mercury).
Example:- Sodium, Potassium are solid at room temperature but Mercury is liquid at room temperature.
# Metals are good conductor of Heat.
Example:- Copper and Aluminum.