Physics, asked by dharmi114, 1 year ago

Explain the principle and operation of a cell phone battery.​

Answers

Answered by nafibarli789
0

Answer:

A cell phone battery exists as a rechargeable battery that permits a cellular phone to be utilized anywhere. The battery exists revitalized with a charger specially designed for a certain phone and battery. A charger usually requires to be plugged into a power source; such as an electrical outlet or a car cigarette lighter for a recharge.

Explanation:

The principle of operation of lead-acid batteries exists based on electrochemical reactions of lead and lead dioxide in a sulfuric acid medium.

The energy exists created as a result of lead oxidation by sulfuric acid to sulfate. The electrode from the oxide of lead could be graphite with hydrogen allocation. Lead oxide exists required only to control hydrogen allocation on the electrode. Hydrogen reacts with oxygen c oxide and forms water, restoring oxide to the metal and perhaps furnishing an additional output of energy from the oxidation of hydrogen.

At the time of discharge, there exists a restoration of lead dioxide on the cathode and oxidation at the anode lead. At a charge, there exist the return reactions to which at the end of a charge reaction of water electrolysis exists added being attended by oxygen allocation o a positive electrode and hydrogen - on negative proceed. As a consequence, it turns out that at the discharge of the battery sulfuric acid with a simultaneous appearance of water (and density of electrolyte falls) is spent, and at a charge, on the contrary, water exists "consumed" for the formation of sulfuric acid (density of electrolyte grows). At the end of a head at some essential values of concentration of lead sulfate at electrodes procedure of water electrolysis begins prevailing. Therefore on the cathode hydrogen on the anode - oxygen exists emitted. At a charge you shouldn't allow water electrolysis, otherwise, it is required to add it.

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