Explain the process of Bayer's process
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In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in a pressure vessel along with a sodium hydroxide solution (caustic soda) at a temperature of 150 to 200 °C. At these temperatures, the aluminium is dissolved as sodium aluminate (primarily [Al(OH)4]−) in an extraction process.
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In the Bayer process, bauxite ore is heated in a pressure vessel along with a sodium hydroxide solution (caustic soda) at a temperature of 150 to 200 °C. ... This treatment also dissolves silica, forming sodium silicate : 2 NaOH + SiO2 → Na2SiO3 + H2O. The other components of Bauxite, however, do not dissolve.
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