Explain the process of Binary fission and regeneration along with examples.
Answers
Answer:
Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction where a single living cell or an organelle grows twice its size and then splits into two identical daughter cells, where each of these daughter cells has the potential to grow into the size of the original cell or organelle.
Binary fission differs from other types of fission in that; only two parts are formed from a single entity.
This form of reproduction is called asexual as the process doesn’t involve the formation or fusion of gametes.
Because binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction, the daughter cells formed have the same genetic material as their parent cell.
Binary fission is the mode of reproduction in many prokaryotes including, archaea, cyanobacteria, eubacteria, and some eukaryotes like amoeba and Paramecium.
Some cell organelles like mitochondria also undergo cell division by the process of binary fission.
In order to remain viable and competitive, a bacterium must divide at the right time, in the right place, and must provide each offspring with a complete copy of its essential genetic material.
Explanation: