Explain the process of fractional
Distillation of petrolium & write products
Answers
Answer:
Fractional distillation is a process by which individual components can be separated using heat from a given mixture. The boiling points of each component in the mixture determine the order of separation. Common uses of fractional distillation include the production of distilled water, and gasoline from crude oil.
Explanation:
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Fractional distillation is the process by which oil refineries separate crude oil into different, more useful hydrocarbon products based on their relative molecular weights in a distillation tower.
These products of fractional distillation include, petrol (or gasoline), naptha, kerosene, diesel oil, lubricating oil, fuel oil, grease and wax, and some residue. The basic idea is to heat the crude oil and then separate out the various fractions in a fractional distillation column.
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