explain the process of nutrition in amoeba. 3mark
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Answer:
Nutrition in an Amoeba occurs through a process called phagocytosis where the entire organism pretty much engulfs the food it plans on eating up. The mode of nutrition in amoeba is known as holozoic nutrition. It involves the ingestion, digestion and egestion of food material.
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Explanation:
Ameoba shows holozoic nutrition which is comprised of ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation and Egestion.
Ingestion :
1. Ameoba traps food particles through finger-like projections called a pseudopodia .
2. Pseudopodia present outside its body and helps in taking food along with water.
Digestion:
1. Food vacuoles are made after ingesting the food.
2.Enzymes are released in the food vacuole for digestion.
Absorption :
1.After digestion, nutrients enter the cytoplasm through osmosis.
Assimilation:
1. Nutrients are utilised by the cell for various purposes.
Egestion :
1.Food vacuole goes near the cell membrane to empty its contents outside the cell.
2.This results in expulsion of waste materials from the cell.
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