Biology, asked by pangothravindernaik, 4 months ago

explain the process of photosynthesis in
detail with the help of a flow chart.​

Answers

Answered by XxmschoclatequeenxX
12

Photosynthesis is the process that happens in every autotrophic organisms like green plants, they use light energy from the sun to make sugar and oxygen gas from CO and water. ... Carbon dioxide and oxygen enter and exit the plant leaves through stomata.

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Answered by venkadeshg9524
1

Explanation:

  1. Photosynthesis is the process that happens in every autotrophic organisms like green plants, they use light energy from the sun to make sugar and oxygen gas from CO and water

2. Equation is

6Co2 +6H2O gives C6H12O6 + 6O2

3. Process of Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis has two phases, they are commonly known as "Photosynthesis Light Reaction" and "Photosynthesis Dark Reaction". We will analyze these two phases one by one.

1. Photosynthesis Light Reaction: ADP + NADP + H2O → ATP +NADPH + H ion + O2

This reaction of photosynthesis only happens when light is available. In this reaction the light hits the reaction centers of chlorophyll in the chloroplasts. The chlorophyll will vibrate, makes water molecule (H2O) and oxygen (O) released into the air and the remaining molecules of hydrogen (H) from the water (H2O) remains in chloroplast and gets attached to NADP. In this phase of photosynthesis energy loses along the electron transport chain to recharge ATP from ADP. During this process, light energy gets converted into chemical energy and finally ATP molecules are produced. This reaction is also known as light-dependent reaction.

2. Photosynthesis Dark Reaction: ATP + NADPH + CO2 → ADP + NADP + glucose

This phase of photosynthesis does not require light and it takes place in stroma. In this reaction the carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere combines with hydrogen (H) from water molecules and forms glucose. During this process, ATP molecules will be converted to simple sugars. This reaction is also known as light-independent reaction.

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