Biology, asked by udit5781, 11 months ago

explain the process of photosynthesis with the help of diagram​

Answers

Answered by aishwarya1509
23

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy, which is then used to drive cellular activity in green plants and other organisms. The chemical energy is stored as sugars, which are made from water and carbon dioxide, while oxygen is produced as a by-product of the process.  

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs light energy, while carbon dioxide and oxygen enter through the small pores of stomata in the epidermis of leaves.  Sugars like glucose and fructose are other by-products of photosynthesis.

These sugars are subsequently transported to the roots, stems, leaves, fruits, flowers, and seeds of the plant and are further utilized by plants as a source of energy, which aids their growth. More complex carbohydrates, such as cellulose and starch, are formed when these sugar molecules mix.

Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction and can be represented as:

6CO_{2}    +  6H_{2}O  —>  C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} + 6O_{2}

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Answered by bandameedipravalika0
3

Answer:

Explanation:

The process by which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar-based energy is known as photosynthesis.

The process of photosynthesis :

  1. The process of photosynthesis involves the green sections of plants using carbon dioxide, water, sunshine, and chlorophyll to create glucose as food, with oxygen gas being emitted as a byproduct.
  2. In plants and blue-green algae, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts.
  3. Chloroplasts, the green-colored plastids that aid in photosynthesis, are found in all of a plant's green components, including the green stems, leaves, and sepals - floral parts.
  4. Only plant cells contain these cell organelles, which are found in the mesophyll cells of leaves.
  5. The entire process of photosynthesis can be visualised as:

$6 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_{6} \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_{6}+6 \mathrm{O}_{2}$

#SPJ2

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